Tips Choosing Processor & Mainboard and wire

Tips Choosing Processor & Mainboard and wire

Selecting the Processor & Mainboard ribet sometimes because too many brands & types on the market. Check out our article below as a guide for you to choose Processor & Mainboard that match your needs.

How to Select the Processor?

Although the market there are many brands of processor that many in circulation, but we are trying to narrow the choice by dividing it into two parts. This is based on availability and needs. The first part is the Intel Pentium 4 processor and a second family AMD Athlon 64 Family.

The second processor is brand brand most sought-after and used by most people and they have several features quite different. Among them are Intel uses long instruction pipelines are designed to produce scale Supertall clock speed. While at AMD itself did not use these features, but rather use the feature shorter instruction pipelines that produce good efficiency, but unfortunately could not produce a high-speed scale. For common among both sure it will be confusing, so we'll try to explain how the strengths and kerurangan of each processor brands.

Intel Pentium 4 Family
Called Pentium 4. Although in one family but has a speed different. Likewise, the socket is used. Most versions of the Pentium 4 which is to use socket 478. In the latest version has been used for socket LGA 775 motherboard supports the latest few.

Prescott
Is a first generation Pentium 4 with 1 MB L2 cache and a speed of 3.8 GHz. However, in this processor has a significant constraint, which has a high enough heat. And the processor is not supported operating system and 64-bit applications. The good aspect, this processor does have a good performance to support the needs multiaplikasi and gaming.

Pentium 4 Extreme Edition
Is a premium line of processors from Intel, for desktop PC CPU. Additions also have using LGA 775 socket and runs on 3.46 GHz with 512 features plus K L2 cache with 2 MB L3 cache and FSB of 1066 MHz. He is also available in 64-bit CPU.

Pentium D
Intel CPU family with dual-core architecture. Some series are already available, including the Pentium D 840, 830, and 820 which have clock from 2.80 to 3.20 GHz with 800 MHz FSB. With L2 cache which has 2 × 1 Mb. With dual-core processors, expected to be able to do data processing with a shorter time. In addition, this processor has been equipped with EMT64T (Extended Memory 64 Technology) which supports the operating system and 64-bit applications.

If you are interested in buying Intel processor output, probably ranks Pentium D processor is an ideal choice. Dual-core and 64-bit support into the main reason. Because the front of all applications and the operating system will use 64-bit. In addition to selling price of this processor is quite relevant, which is about U.S. $ 279.

AMD Athlon 64 Family
AMD has three types of processors with different performance. Namely, Athlon 64 and FX Series, also Sempron. Although the three have the same basic technology, but several features and prices offered have significant differences.
In essence, AMD Athlon 64 processors are able to produce a high speed of many applications that use floating point and needs a large bandwidth. Why?

AMD Athlon 64
In this processor has two versions. The first version is still using single-channel memory. Namely that use Athlon 64 socket 75. While the latter uses 939 socket and already have the technology, dual-channel memory. For the price, of course Athlon 64 754 has a cheaper price than 939. Both have an L2 cache of 1 MB, while for the speed offered range from 2.4 GHz to 3.0 GHz.

Athlon 64 FX
This processor is the most appropriate processor to support the gamers, because in addition equipped with L2 cache of 1 MB with the lowest rate offered for 2.6 GHz. At the output processor either AMD Athlon 64 or Athlon 64 FX has supported applications and operating system 64-bit. And now AMD has issued a dualcore processor, the AMD Athlon 64 X2, still using socket 939.

Core Logic Chipset

As we mentioned at the beginning, one part to select the motherboard except the processor that is used to determine, core logic chipset is also part of the no less important to consider. Why?

If compared to a motherboard is a city, then the core logic chipset is a local government through setting up information flow. Chipset has a vital task. He will command what should be done by the USB port, it also determines how fast the system to access memory. Thus the function of the core logic chipset is very important to support the computer's performance.

Today, some motherboards use two quite different scenarios. The first scenario is a motherboard designed for Intel Pentium 4 processor. Still adopt the old way, using the embedded memory controller in the chipset nortbridge.

In this scenario, the chipset on the motherboard as well served as a memory controller that controls the engine to manage all the existing needs. Memory controller is located in the northbridge chipset, which is the relative distance is not too far from the processor. The goal is to produce a bus large memory bandwidth.

The second scenario is the motherboard for the AMD Athlon 64, Athlon 64 FX and Athlon 64 X2 that have different far with Intel. On the motherboard AMD Athlon 64, memory controller no longer present in nortbridge chipset, but transferred to the processor.

In this condition, the bus memory controller can be just as quick with the speed of processor cores. Thus, making a couple quick gigahertz, so they can produce performance much faster than the first scenario.

However, this is not an absolute victory, because the amount of performance that is owned by AMD lacking in flexibility.

Intel does have a pretty good flexibility. For example, if you now buy the Intel Pentium 4 processor, you can use these processors on the motherboard that uses DDR400. Similarly to the motherboard DDR2/800
even for DDR3 motherboard, which will soon be launched.

This does not happen if you use a processor or AMD Athlon 64 FX 64 because the controller was attached to a single memory technology alone. So you must adjust your memory use in accordance with the present controller is integrated into the processor.

That's one reason why until now still adopt AMD DDR 400 memory technology. Because in addition to still provide flexibility to customers, AMD also assumes capacity resulting memory bandwidth DDR 400 is still able to handle all the computing needs of the current process.

While all the chipset refers to the memory controller, but the core logic chipset itself has some very important functions. That performance USB, disk, and how fast and VGA PCI slot (AGP or PCIe x16) can transfer data.

Last chipset development

Intel
For now Intel has launched a motherboard with 955X and 945P chipsets that support DDR2/667, and expressly left the DDR400. But on this chipset, the most favored is the ability to support the chipset features dual-core processor.

nVIDIA
After it was across the street from Intel, nVIDIA chipset now be coupled with an Intel processor. By trying out a new chipset is nVIDIA nForce4 Intel Edition. Previously attended a similar chipset for Athlon 64 bases. In these chipsets support SLI technology and are equipped with SATA 3 GB Firewall also. But unfortunately, there is no certainty from nVIDIA, the chipset is support for dual-core processor.

VIA
Although the producers of this one technology developed somewhat slower than the two producers that we have mentioned above, but VIA has released VIA PT984 Pro. The uniqueness of this chipset is able to run the video card is PCI Express x16 AGP 8x. Both can run simultaneously and supports dual monitors. However, it is different from SLI. Because the SLI configuration, the ability to share
bandwidth of data from the two video cards. In addition, VIA provides two choices of DDR400 memory and DDR2 667 that can adjust to their needs.

After we gave a few tips for choosing the processor, then we will give also you how to choose the right chipset.

- The first thing you should notice is the chipset used. Do not be fooled by the names of a unique product. Some manufacturers deliberately use a unique name to attract buyers. But not infrequently the results and performance that has less in accordance with its name.

- Note the speed interconnection between northbride the southbridge chipset. Minimum speed using 133 MB / s. Some of the latest products can achieve 2 GB / s. Which one should take, it is a difficult question. For the needs of 'normal' 800 MB / s up to 1 GB / s is quite adequate. You also need consideration for any configuration of 4 chipset PCI Express X1 in a sourthbridge, you will need 1-2 GB / s bandwidth connection to the appropriate support, but if there is only the path X1 is connected directly to the northbridge, the interconnection is not your need.

- Notice southbrigde chipset, motherboard manufacturers can easily switch chipset with other chipsets. And when this happens, then some features will have less and limited. Therefore you should pay attention
correctly.

- As with selecting motherboard, to select the appropriate chipset you also need a second opinion to provide appropriate references. Therefore you can get some reviews from the media about the chipset so that you will not regret in the future.

After all we have explained, then you are living and good choices to build a new computer. Hopefully with this guide, you will not get stuck in a vote.

MOTHERBOARD INSTALLATION TIPS

Install the motherboard is not something difficult. No qualifications or intelligence required a genius to be able to do so. But only to require accuracy and willpower. To do this, we will provide a guide for you.

1. Special attention for jumpers.
Until now there is no standard layout for the jumpers on the motherboard. This is because industrial motherboard manufacturer, has its own layout design. Although no contrast between their respective manufacturers. However, for your first time installing a new motherboard, we recommend to read the manuals. Because not all motherboard products, has a text description that was printed on the motherboard PCB. Do not second-guess for this.

2. Screw technology.
Quite difficult to determine the appropriate category for this. Before installing the motherboard, most chassis equipped with enough screws. Optimize use. Try all points motherboard installed fastener hole screws. Thus, the motherboard can be installed with the casing attached. But of course not original pairs. Adjust the screw length and size according to the hole used.

3. Use the I / O Shield.
A metal plate that serves to close the gap that exists between the input / output connectors of the motherboard. Iron plate with the pair, but the computer will look neat, the computer will be more closed, not accessible by dirt or insects. I / O Shield is usually provided in the sales package of a motherboard. Specific shape, adapted to the availability of I / O on the motherboard product concerned. Let's not use the I / O shield for another motherboard, because it can block I / O is available.

4. Select the appropriate port.
The assumption that the pair SATA or PATA drives into any connector will make your system can boot. Some motherboards provide a RAID controller for SATA / PATA. For this, needed a driver who is usually supplied in a floppy disk. You must first install the new Windows XP you can boot. You also need to set the first from the RAID BIOS and address to be used on PATA hard drive.

5. Adjust your RAM.
Previously many people who say that to run a dual-channel, simply by placing a memory in accordance with the color. If you install the first memory slot is blue, the second memory must be. But what if your motherboard has 4 memory slots with the same color? The answer may be found on the motherboard's manual. If you do not get the proper configuration for dual-channel memory, the system will most likely decrease performance significantly.

6. Use the appropriate power connectors.
In the latest motherboard uses a different connector with the foregoing. Therefore, pairs all the existing power connector in accordance with the present in the motherboard, do not ever combine the two into a single power connector, because it can cause fatal damage.

7. Installation of the processor.
This is the hardest part of the installation of the motherboard. Because if you are wrong it is not impossible to install your processor will be damaged. In the old motherboard, you need a screwdriver tool to release the hook heatsinks. And not a few who have a high level of difficulty. Therefore if you are still using the old motherboard with a socket (Socket A and socket 478) to be careful. In the current motherboards (socket 775, 754, and 939) can virtually be installed directly without having to use a screwdriver tool. Heatsinks hook is much easier to operate, compared to earlier times processor.

MORE INFORMATION
www.intel.com
www.ati.com
www.nvidia.com
www.amd.com
www.sis.com
www.via.com.tw

source : www.artikelindonesia.com